Cross-posting with this answer linked here: You want to minimize beam deflection. If you had to choose between changing the width or the height of the cross-section of a beam, which would one you choose and why? - #2 by hardwarefyi
Cross-section of a beam is directly related to the area moment of inertia term. This is the standard form a deflection equation follows:
Deflection = \frac{PL}{EI}
- Load = (P)
- Length: Length of the beam (L)
- Material: Represents the modulus of elasticity (E)
- Cross-Sectional Shape: Represents the moment of inertia (I)